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Vitamins & Minerals for High Blood PressureFor details and the dose to use, see our article focused on High Blood Pressure Natural Remedies.
Frequently Asked Questions & FactsWhat is hypertension or high blood pressure?In
order for blood to circulate around your body, your heart pumps to put
a pressure on the blood against the walls of the blood vessels. The
blood pressure is a force that is regulated by your brain,
heart,
the major
blood vessels and hormones.
Your blood pressure changes with your body's position, activity and even what you are thinking at the time. For example, during exercise, physical activities, stress, or when you are scared, your blood pressure can go up quite a bit. The real danger is when your blood pressure is constantly high even when you are at rest or sleeping. Why is hypertension harmful and dangerous to your health?High blood
pressure puts a lot of stress on your heart, blood vessels and organs
such as
the brain and kidneys. Over years to decades, hypertension greatly
speeds up
hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis), increases the risk of
stroke
(bleeding in the brain), enlarges heart (leading to heart
failure)
and kidney failure.
What are some causes of high blood pressure?In
about 90% of the people suffering from high blood pressure, there is no
cause
that can be found. This is called essential, idiopathic or primary
hypertension. Somehow, the body thinks this "resting" blood pressure is
acceptable.
For the remaining 10% of people, causes can be related to kidney disease, heart disease, adrenal gland problems, prescription drug use, illicit drug use, smoking, stress, lack of exercise, lack of sleep, sleep apnea, diabetes, high cholesterol and a diet high in sodium or alcohol. What are the readings and numbers for blood pressure?Blood pressure
is expressed as two numbers such as 120/80. It is pronounced as "one
hundred and twenty over eighty".
The first number represents the systolic blood pressure and is the pressure generated when the heart contracts. The second number is the diastolic number, representing the blood pressure in the system when the heart is in the relaxed state, between heart beats. The unit used to measure blood pressure is mm Hg (millimeters of mercury). Notice that even when the heart is in the relaxed state, there is still blood pressure in the system (which is essential for keeping the blood flowing). Experts believe that 140/90 is the "borderline" limits. Values higher than 140/90 may require treatment. Many other health factors such as family history, prior history of heart disease, diabetes, etc... will affect the doctor's decision in choosing the treatment. Your family doctor can discuss the readings with you after a thorough interview and physical evaluation. What are some physical signs and symptoms of hypertension?The majority
of people with high blood pressure do not experience any symptoms.
Hence, it
is known as the "silent killer".
However, some people do get the following signs and symptoms:
Do
not rely on getting these symptoms as signs of high blood
pressure. Get your
blood pressure checked by your doctor regularly or do it yourself with
our own home blood pressure monitor.
What are some risk factors for developing hypertension?Some of the risk factors for the development of hypertension include:
Are there any eye symptoms if you have high blood pressure?A
small percent of people may experience eye pressure behind the eyes
when they have high blood pressure. They may also experience blurred
vision or visual disturbances.
Can you control hypertension by a diet change?Absolutely
yes. Controlling
and reducing hypertension by diet is the first step to take before
considering the use of any herbal remedy.
Reducing salt intake from diet is the first recommendation any healthcare professional would suggest. There is a very strong relationship between dietary salt intake and blood pressure. The well-designed DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) trial proves this. Get the the DASH diet guidelines in this informative article complete with recommended servings from various food groups. This is must-know information for anyone with elevated blood pressure. Eat more vegetables and fruits and reduce meat in your diet. This is shown to reduce blood pressure. This is believed to be due to the potassium contents found in vegetables. As well, vegetables contain lots of fiber which will reduce high cholesterol as well. Also consider cutting back on caffeine use if you drink caffeinated soda, coffee or tea. Blood pressure goes up after drinking caffeinated beverages. (However, not all studies show that caffeine increases blood pressure. Some study show that it made no difference at all.) |
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